The terrorist attacks on September 11th left many survivors haunted by the long-term effects of asbestos exposure. The collapse of the north and south World Trade Center towers sent about 2,000 tons of asbestos dust into the air of Manhattan. Residents, workers, and first responders who inhaled the dust have a higher risk of developing asbestos-related diseases. While it can take decades for cancer to grow, resources are available for the 9/11 victims.
Twenty years ago, the United States faced an unimaginable tragedy. The country watched in horror as New York’s “twin towers” fell during a deadly terrorist attack on September 11th. Nearly three thousand people lost their lives that day — but the death toll didn’t end there.
When the north and south towers crashed down in the September 11th terrorist attacks, a toxic plume of dust blanketed Manhattan and its residents. The air contained approximately 2,000 tons of asbestos, along with lead and other dangerous toxins.
In 2011, the World Trade Center Health Program (WTCHP) was established by the federal government to track how many people were exposed to the toxic environment and were declared sick as a result. The organization also seeks to help those affected find treatment and compensation. More than 38,000 people have registered with the WTCHP since the attacks on September 11th, many of whom suffer from chronic respiratory illnesses and cancers. More than 2,100 of these victims have passed away from their afflictions, and that number is expected to rise.
911 First Responders and Lung Cancer
Raja Flores
“911 is a special situation. In those towers, there were 2,000 tons of asbestos that came down with the pulverized cement, and steel and all the debris that came down on that day. We have seen some cancers already develop in the 911 cohort. And the question is, is that directly a result of 911, or would they have developed those cancers anyway if they weren’t exposed? When I look at the inflammation, the sarcoidosis, the reflux disease, the sinusitis, I am convinced there’s a lot of inflammation taking place in those patients. That’s part of what you need for this ‘scar to go wild.’ And if you look back, a lot of that asbestos in the World Trade Center was asbestos that came from Libby, Montana. We’ve done a lot of research there, looking at the effect of the asbestos mines and asbestos factories on the patient population in Libby, Montana. We are seeing similar changes on those CAT scans as we see in Libby, Montana, whom we know have such a high incidence of lung cancer and mesothelioma. It’s natural to predict over the next 10 to 15 years, that we’re going to see a huge bump in the number of cancers we see in the 911 cohort.” -Dr. Raja Flores, Chief Thoracic Surgeon, Mount Sinai Hospital
The toxic cloud of dust and debris from the collapsed towers spanned roughly eight miles, posing a threat to much of lower Manhattan and the surrounding areas. Firefighters, first responders, police officers, survivors, and cleanup crews are all at risk of developing diseases like mesothelioma as a result of their unavoidable exposure. Residents or visitors in the area at the time are also at risk.
In survivor recounts, many people struggled to breathe and noticed lasting, debilitating respiratory effects. Some survivors noted pain in their hands and feet, which was later determined to be peripheral neuropathy, indicating their nerves had been severely damaged. Unfortunately, the September 11th cohort faces a number of dangerous health conditions. Mesothelioma is another health concern afflicting this group, as it is proven to be caused by inhaled asbestos fibers, which is still being imported today. Because this cancer usually takes years or even decades to manifest in patients, we can expect more mesothelioma diagnoses in this group in the future.
There are many resources available to September 11th victims, especially those suffering from diseases such as cancer, mesothelioma, and mental illness. Families who have lost their loved ones to adverse health conditions as a result of the terrorist attacks may also seek financial aid.
An experienced September 11th lawyer will be your best resource to walk you through your available options. Connect with a patient advocate now to learn more or to be connected with a specialized asbestos attorney.
Our team of authors collaborates with the advocate team, focusing on writing about asbestos exposure and mesothelioma to spread awareness. They are dedicated to supporting families within the mesothelioma community.
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