Humans spend one-third of their lives sleeping, and consistent, quality rest is necessary to maintain mental and physical health. According to medical experts, sleep is just as important as food and water. Sleep helps form and maintain new pathways in the brain. Feeling a bit foggy after a restless night? There’s a good reason for it: without sleep, nerve cells, called neurons, can’t talk to each other. That communication is vital for helping us learn, focus, create new memories, and respond to our environment.
Scientists aren’t exactly sure why, but sleep seems to impact tissues and biological systems throughout the body. This includes everything from major organs, like the heart and lungs, to the metabolism and immune system. Some studies have shown that sleep can even prevent toxins from building up in your brain.
A good night’s sleep repairs the body and mind. Rest is important for everyone, but consistent sleep is essential for patients with pleural, peritoneal, or pericardial mesothelioma. It’s not always easy to rest while undergoing cancer treatment — some medications and procedures may disrupt normal sleep patterns and cause insomnia.
Mesothelioma patients may experience different levels of fatigue, from a slight lack of energy to complete exhaustion and sleepiness. Certain courses of treatment can exacerbate this feeling of tiredness and increase the need for sleep.
Chemotherapy drugs are designed to destroy cancer cells, but may also damage healthy cells. It takes energy for the body to repair tissue, which may cause patients to feel more tired than normal.
Radiation therapy uses high-energy particle beams to eliminate abnormal cells and shrink tumors. Although the treatment is targeted or applied only to specific sections of the body, it may also damage nearby healthy cells, leading to fatigue.
Side effects like pain, vomiting, and mood changes resulting from medications, outpatient procedures, and surgery may also affect the patient’s ability to sleep or cause temporary insomnia.
Fighting a rare disease like mesothelioma is challenging, and treatment can take a toll on both the body and mind. Consistent, quality sleep can help the body heal faster and reduce the physical and emotional stress patients often experience after a cancer diagnosis.
Here are five daily habits that may help improve sleep:
Experts suggest trying to sleep between seven to nine hours every night, but if you don’t reach that number, don’t stress. Not every mesothelioma patient needs the same amount of sleep. Patients who are receiving cancer treatment may find they need more rest at night, while some may find it helpful to take a few naps during the day.
If side effects from mesothelioma treatment, either physical or mental, are keeping you awake, talk to your doctor. He or she can prescribe medications that may help you rest, heal, and improve your sleep.
Elizabeth works with the advocate team to write about asbestos exposure and mesothelioma, aiming to raise awareness. She is committed to supporting families in the mesothelioma community.
Mayo Clinic. (2018). Cancer Fatigue: Why It Occurs and How to Cope. Retrieved on December 11, 2019, from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cancer/in-depth/cancer-fatigue/art-20047709
Medical News Today. (2019). Why Sleep is Essential for Health. Retrieved on December 11, 2019, from: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325353.php
National Institutes of Health: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2019). Why Is Sleep Important? Retrieved on December 11, 2019, from: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/sleep-deprivation-and-deficiency
National Institutes of Health: National Institute of Lung Disorders and Stroke. (2019). Brain Basics: Understanding Sleep. Retrieved on December 11, 2019, from: https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-caregiver-Education/understanding-sleep
University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics. (2016). Tips For Better Sleep For Cancer Patients. Retrieved on December 11, 2019, from: https://uihc.org/health-topics/tips-better-sleep-cancer-patients